|
JavaScript就这么回事1:基础知识
1 创建脚本块
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: JavaScript code goes here 3: </script>
2 隐藏脚本代码
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: document.write(“Hello”); 4: // --> 5: </script>
在不支持JavaScript的浏览器中将不执行相关代码
3 浏览器不支持的时候显示
1: <noscript> 2: Hello to the non-JavaScript browser. 3: </noscript>
4 链接外部脚本文件
1: <script language=”JavaScript” src="/”filename.js"”></script>
5 注释脚本
1: // This is a comment 2: document.write(“Hello”); // This is a comment 3: /* 4: All of this 5: is a comment 6: */
6 输出到浏览器
1: document.write(“<strong>Hello</strong>”);
7 定义变量
1: var myVariable = “some value”;
8 字符串相加
1: var myString = “String1” + “String2”;
9 字符串搜索
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: var myVariable = “Hello there”; 4: var therePlace = myVariable.search(“there”); 5: document.write(therePlace); 6: // --> 7: </script>
10 字符串替换
1: thisVar.replace(“Monday”,”Friday”);
11 格式化字串
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: var myVariable = “Hello there”; 4: document.write(myVariable.big() + “<br>”); 5: document.write(myVariable.blink() + “<br>”); 6: document.write(myVariable.bold() + “<br>”); 7: document.write(myVariable.fixed() + “<br>”); 8: document.write(myVariable.fontcolor(“red”) + “<br>”); 9: document.write(myVariable.fontsize(“18pt”) + “<br>”); 10: document.write(myVariable.italics() + “<br>”); 11: document.write(myVariable.small() + “<br>”); 12: document.write(myVariable.strike() + “<br>”); 13: document.write(myVariable.sub() + “<br>”); 14: document.write(myVariable.sup() + “<br>”); 15: document.write(myVariable.toLowerCase() + “<br>”); 16: document.write(myVariable.toUpperCase() + “<br>”); 17: 18: var firstString = “My String”; 19: var finalString = firstString.bold().toLowerCase().fontcolor(“red”); 20: // --> 21: </script>
12 创建数组
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: var myArray = new Array(5); 4: myArray[0] = “First Entry”; 5: myArray[1] = “Second Entry”; 6: myArray[2] = “Third Entry”; 7: myArray[3] = “Fourth Entry”; 8: myArray[4] = “Fifth Entry”; 9: var anotherArray = new Array(“First Entry”,”Second Entry”,”Third Entry”,”
|